Scholarly Communications

Open Access Initiative Webliography


The Open Access Initiative Webliography provides links to sites that address the crisis in the costs of scholarly journals for libraries and researchers. The Open Access Initiative is a world wide attempt to change way scholarly communications are published and disseminated. A webliography is a bibliography of Web links related to a specific topic.
ACRL begins scholarly communication initiative The Association of College and Research Libraries (ACRL) embarks on a three-year scholarly communications initiative as one of its highest strategic priorities. Addressing issues critical to the future of all academic libraries, the association will work to reshape the current system of scholarly communications.
Budapest Open Access Initiative (BOAI) A public statement in support of open access for scholarly journal articles, and an interactive web site through which individual and institutional supporters of the cause can add their signatures (officially launched 2/14/02).
Directory of Open Access Journals This directory covers free, full text, quality controlled scientific and scholarly journals. There are now 802 journals in the directory, covering all subjects and languages.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) A list of common questions and their answers related to the Open Access Movement. Here are some of major compilations of questions and answers, or objections and replies.
Guide to the Open Access Movement This is a guide to the terminology, acronyms, initiatives, standards, technologies, and players in the open-access movement -the movement to publish scholarly literature on the internet and make it available to readers free of charge and free of unnecessary licensing restrictions.
International Scholarly Communications Alliance (ISCA) A non-profit organization speaking for libraries and librarians around the world. Founded in 1927. Among its projects is a set of guidelines on the digitization of library and archival material in the public domain (with ICA and UNESCO).
Open Society Institute (OSI) A philanthropic organization created by George Soros in 1993 to develop and maintain open societies around the world. Among its projects are the Budapest Open Access Initiative
Scholarly Communication Crisis Sometimes called the serials pricing crisis. The crisis for libraries arising from the fact that scholarly journal prices have risen faster than inflation, and faster than library budgets, for more than 30 years.
Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition (SPARC) A non-profit membership organization of universities and libraries with the overall mission of making scholarly journals affordable, primarily in the STM fields.
Z39.50 A standard for computer-to-computer information retrieval. The standard allows users to search remote computer systems without knowing the search syntax used locally on those machines. The Z39.50 standard was approved by NISO in 1998
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